Vol. 33, issue 09, article # 9
Tikhonov N. A., Zakharova S. A., Davydova M. A. Simulation of the dynamics of a NO2 plume from a power source. // Optika Atmosfery i Okeana. 2020. V. 33. No. 09. P. 722–727. DOI: 10.15372/AOO20200909 [in Russian].Copy the reference to clipboard
Abstract:
The process of the formation of a plume of NO2 emitted into the atmosphere by a point source is considered with the use of a new method for reconstructing NO2 distribution fields in the troposphere from GSA Resource-P satellite data and mathematical simulation. The functional form of the model is ascertained, which agrees in complexity with the amount of available experimental information. The values of the model parameters are found. The emission power is calculated. The reliability of the simulation results is estimated from the comparison of the calculations with the experimental data on the distribution of the altitude-integral amount of NO2 in air depending on the horizontal coordinates.
Keywords:
mathematical simulation, atmospheric diffusion of impurities, transport and chemical transformation of active anthropogenic impurities, pollutant plume, point source, emission power estimation
References:
1. Ponomarev N.A., Elanskij N.F., Kirsanov A.A., Postylyakov O.V., Borovskij A.N., Verevkin Ya.M. Primenenie himiko-transportnyh modelej atmosfery dlya validatsii emissij zagryaznyayushchih primesej v Moskve // Optika atmosf. i okeana. 2020. V. 33, N 2. P. 119–126; Ponomarev N.A., Elansky N.F., Kirsanov A.A., Postylyakov O.V., Borovski A.N., Verevkin Y.M. Application of atmospheric chemical transport models to validation of pollutant emissions in Moscow // Atmos. Ocean. Opt. 2020. V. 33, N 4. P. 362–371.
2. Jeričević A., Kraljević L., Grisogono B., Fagerli H., Večenaj Z. Parameterization of vertical diffusion and the atmospheric boundary layer height determination in the EMEP model //Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2010. N 10. P. 341–364.
3. Kuenen J.J.P., Visschedijk A.J.H., Jozwicka M., Denier van der Gon H.A.C. TNOMACC_II emission inventory; a multi-year (2003–2009) consistent high-resolution European emission inventory for air quality modeling // Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2014. N 14. P. 10963–10976.
4. Elansky N.F. Air quality and CO emissions in the Moscow megacity // Urban Clim. 2014. V. 8. P. 42–56.
5. Directive 2008/1/ЕС of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 January 2008 concerning integrated pollution prevention and control [Electronic resource]. URL: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:32008L0001 (last access: 16.01.2020).
6. Directive 2001/80/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2001 on the limitation of emissions of certain pollutants into the air from large combustion plants [Electronic resource]. URL: https:// eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX %3A32001L0080 (last access: 16.01.2020).
7. GOST 17.2.3.02-78. Nature protection. Atmosphere. Regulations for establishing permissible emissions of noxious pollutants from industrial enterprises [Electronic resource]. URL: http://www.ekan.ru/sites/docs/GOST-17-2-3-02-78.pdf (last access: 16.01.2020).
8. Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution, Geneva, 13 November 1979 [Electronic resource]. URL: https://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=IND&mtdsg_no=XXVII-1&chapter=27&clang=_en (last access: 6.08.2020).
9. Butler T.M., Lawrence M.G., Gurjar B.R., Van Aardenne J., Schultz M., Lelieveld J. The representation of emissions from megacities in global emission inventories // Atmos. Environ. 2008. V. 42, N 4. P. 703–719.
10. Gurjar B.R., Butler T.M., Lawrence M.G., Lelieveld J. Evaluation of emissions and air qualities in megacities // Atmos. Environ. 2008. V. 42, N 7. P. 1593–1606.
11. Elansky N.F., Lavrova O.V., Skorokhod A.I., Belikov I.B. Trace gases in the atmosphere over Russian cities // Atmos. Environ. 2016. V. 143. P. 108–119.
12. Resurs-P [Electronic resource]. URL: http:// russianspacesystems.ru/bussines/dzz/orbitalnaya-gruppirovka -ka-dzz/resurs-p/ (last access: 16.01.2020).
13. Postylyakov O.V., Borovski A.N., Makarenkov A.A. First experiment on retrieval of tropospheric NO2 over polluted areas with 2.4-km spatial resolution basing on satellite spectral measurements // Proc. SPIE. 2017. V. 10466. P. 104662Y-8.
14. Postylyakov O.V., Borovski A.N., Elansky N.F., Davydova M.A. Preliminary validation of high-detailed GSA/RESURS-P tropospheric NO2 maps with alternative satellite measurements and transport simulations // Proc. SPIE. 2019. V. 11152. P. 106–112.
15. Hysplit [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.ready.noaa.gov/HYSPLIT.php (last access: 16.01.2020).
16. Silam [Electronic resource]. URL: http://silam.fmi.fi/ index.html (last access: 16.01.2020).
17. Davydova M.A., Elanskij N.F., Zaharova S.A. O novom podhode k zadache vosstanovleniya vertikal'nogo koeffitsienta turbulentnoj diffuzii v pogranichnom sloe atmosfery // Dokl. PAN. 2020. (In print).
18. Mukhartova Y.V., Davydova M.A., Elansky N.F., Postylyakov O.V., Zakharova S.A., Borovski A.N. On application of nonlinear reaction-diffusion-advection models to simulation of transport of chemically-active impurities // Proc. SPIE. 2019. V. 1157. P. 111570X.